Tuesday, August 29, 2017

Golden Calves and Games of Thrones

A number of years ago I read books 1 to 3 of “A Song of Ice and Fire.”  These are the novels that have spawned the popular television show “A Game of Thrones” (also the name of the first book in the series).  I had to stop in the middle of book 4, because the Holy Spirit convicted me that what I was taking into my mind was wholly unrighteous and depraved.  The wanton cursing, brutality, dishonesty, rape, murder, homosexuality, incest, betrayal, pedophilia, gore, death, theft, fornication, and idolatry on display were too much for me and were not even remotely congruous with the model of righteous living and thinking that a Christian is to strive for that I was finding in the Scriptures.  I thought of specific instances from the stories for every one of those words I just typed; that in itself is a statement about the damage done to my own mind through the harmful influence of these books.  Over and above that, there is a hopelessness and a fatalism inherent in the story that flatly contradicts the message of the Bible.  I found this to be distasteful as well.  So, when the TV show came along, I knew right away I wanted nothing to do with it.  Yet, as time went by I found myself struggling with the temptation to watch clips of the show on Youtube because I found the narrative interesting and some of the characters appealing. 

I write this introduction to make one thing clear.  What I am about to say is not said from a soapbox.  I am not investigating specks in the eyes of others while a log is hanging out of mine.  I engage daily in “log removal” and my sin is ever before me, to my great shame.  But at the same time, I feel compelled to speak out about this horribly evil series.  Some will read this and accuse me of judging them.  I accept that label.  Because you know what?  The Bible never teaches Christians not to judge each other.  The Scriptures condemn two things in the area of judgment; unrighteous judging and the sinful actions of those who have been judged, either righteously or unrighteously.

In Matthew chapter 7 Jesus teaches about judging others.  Verses 1 and 2 are where most folks like to stop: “Judge not, that you be not judged.  For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and with the measure you use it will be measured to you.”  If that was all the Lord had to say about judging, then I would have to admit that He taught we are not to judge others.  However, that was not all He said.  Verses 3 and 4 continue the refrain: “Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye?  Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when there is the log in your own eye?”  And again I have to confess, if Christ had stopped there, we might have a leg to stand on in decrying judgment.  But, just as before, He had more to say, in verse 5: “You hyprocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother’s eye.”

Do you see the point?  Jesus did not teach us not to judge others.  He taught us not to judge others unrighteously.  He desired us to repent and confess our own sin first, and then continue to work toward helping others to turn from their sin.  Jesus did not condemn judging.  He condemned unrighteous judging.

Furthermore, He did not tolerate sinful actions, whether they had been unrighteously judged or not.  Later in His ministry the Pharisees brought to Him a woman caught in adultery.  They wanted to put Him on the spot to see how He would handle a difficult situation.  The Law of Moses was clear.  For the crime of adultery this woman deserved death by stoning.  It is in this context that Jesus uttered the famous line: “Let him who is without sin among you be the first to throw a stone at her.”  Obviously, no one in the crowd could claim with a straight face that they were without sin.  So all of the woman’s accusers melted away in shame.  After they were gone, the Lord asked the adulteress: “Woman, where are they?  Has no one condemned you?  She said, “No one, Lord.”  Now, notice the next sentence Jesus speaks to her: “Neither do I condemn you; go, and from now on sin no more.”

In the eyes of Christ neither party in this situation was above reproach.  The accusers were guilty of precisely what He had taught about back in the sermon on the mount.  They unrighteously accused this woman while at the same time wallowing in the mire of their own ungodliness.  But the woman was not free from condemnation either.  She was in fact guilty of the sin with which she was being accused.  So Jesus charged her to stop. 

The point is that judging is not wrong.  In fact, quite the opposite.  Christians are called to humbly exhort one another to godliness and righteous living.  We are called to gently point out sin that we see for the purpose of restoring fractured or strained relationships between God and His children.  In Galatians 6:1-4 Paul conveys this beautifully: Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness.  Keep watch on yourself, lest you too be tempted.  Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.  For if anyone thinks he is something, when he is nothing, he deceives himself.  But let each one test his own work, and then his reason to boast will be in himself alone and not in his neighbor.

Where I often fail personally is in having that spirit of gentleness and humility that Paul is describing.  Yet, in spite of our failures, we are not excused from pursuing the course of action Paul is mandating; being aware of sin, calling it for what it is, and seeking restoration.

What I am about to say is also not said from a position of ignorance.  I have not “heard through the grapevine” about this series and then decided to condemn it.  Unfortunately, I know exactly what is in these books, what is in the television show, and what is in the heart of George R. R. Martin (the author of the novels).  Here is a quote from him that demonstrates quite clearly what his worldview is regarding “gods” and “religion.”

Well, the readers are certainly free to wonder about the validity of these religions, the truth of these religions, and the teachings of these religions. I'm a little leery of the word "true" — whether any of these religions are more true than others. I mean, look at the analogue of our real world. We have many religions too. Are some of them more true than others?

Or how about this one…

I think the books are realistic. I’ve always liked gray characters. And as for the gods, I’ve never been satisfied by any of the answers that are given. If there really is a benevolent loving god, why is the world full of rape and torture? Why do we even have pain? I was taught pain is to let us know when our body is breaking down. Well, why couldn’t we have a light? Like a dashboard light? If Chevrolet could come up with that, why couldn’t God? Why is agony a good way to handle things?

What he is saying is the same old question that sinful mankind has been throwing up for millennia.  The world is broken, I do not like it, I want it to be fixed, but I want no part of taking responsibility for the state things are in.  Furthermore, I think I know the best way to handle things.  If there is a God, he should come talk to me and I will tell him how to do his job.  And besides, if God is really a good god, he should just make it all better.  And if he will not do that?  Then he can kiss off!  I do not need him!

Now then, my point is not to discuss the merits of Martin’s novels.  I do not believe they have any merits worth exploring.  My aim rather is to call my Christian brothers and sisters to either avoid “A Game of Thrones” like the plague if they have not experienced it yet, or to call them to walk away if they have already indulged.

In Romans 12:1-2 Paul writes an impassioned plea, as follows: I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.  Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.  Christians are not to fall in line with the pattern of the world.  They are to be changed by refreshing their minds through the teaching of Scripture.  A Christian cannot renew his or her mind and be transformed away from the world by indulging in those things the world delights in.  Echoing his apostolic brother, John writes in 1st John 2:15: Do not love the world or the things in the world.  If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.  Christians cannot chase after the unrighteousness and ungodliness in the world and expect to be in conformity to the character of Christ.  Nor can they expect to love and be loved by God for their unrepentant carnality.

In contrast to such a pattern of wickedness, Christians are instead commanded, in the words of Paul again, this time in Colossians 3:2, to: Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth.  Not only are we to focus on heavenly things from God, but we are to be on guard against earthly things from Satan.  John again, this time in 1st John 4:1: Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false prophets have gone out into the world.

Now wait a minute, some might say.  Does this mean we are supposed to walk on eggshells and tiptoe around in an effort to be so spiritual that we cannot have any fun?  Well, first of all, if your definition of fun necessitates the consumption of the pleasures of the world, then you need to go back and re-read 1st John 2:15.  You may have a serious heart condition that goes far deeper than just what television shows you prefer to watch or what books you like to read.

Beyond that, in answer to the hypothetical question I just posed, yes, that is exactly what God is saying.  James, in chapter 1 verse 27 of his letter: Religion that is pure and undefiled before God the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained from the world.  How exactly are we keeping ourselves unstained from the world when we engage in the same practices the world does?  Paul once again, from the fourth chapter and eighth verse of Philippians: Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things.  How can anyone possibly argue that “A Game of Thrones” or a multitude of other entertainment choices at our disposal meets the criteria that Paul just outlined?  I am jumping on a single series with this essay, but there are a host that immediately come to mind, that I know many Christians enjoy watching, that also fit the same bill.

It gets worse for the carnal minded seeker of worldly pleasure.  Paul again, from Romans 16:17-19: I appeal to you, brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and create obstacles contrary to the doctrine that you have been taught; avoid them.  For such persons do not serve our Lord Christ, but their own appetites, and by smooth talk and flattery they deceive the hearts of the naïve.  For your obedience is known to all, so that I rejoice over you, but I want you to be wise as to what is good and innocent as to what is evil.

What the apostle is getting at is those who promote and encourage things contrary to what they have been taught are guilty of leading others astray after them.  What is it that they have been taught?  For one thing, as Paul makes clear here, they have been taught to be wise as to what is good and innocent as to what is evil.  In other words, Christians are to be experts in the realm of what is good and clueless babes in the realm of what is evil.  I guarantee you one thing.  If you pour 6 or 7 books, or 7 or 8 seasons, of “A Game of Thrones” into your head you are going to be just the opposite.  You will be wise as to what is evil and innocent as to what is good.

Furthermore, I think of all the young Christians who, on the advice, encouragement, or example of their supposedly more mature peers, might be encouraged to ignore the qualms they may be feeling in their spirit and dive right into the ugly realm of Westeros (the fictional setting of the “A Song of Ice and Fire” series).  I am mindful of the dire warning of Jesus Himself, in Luke 17:1-2: “Temptations to sin are sure to come, but woe to the one through whom they come!  It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck and he were cast into the sea than that he should cause one of these little ones to sin.”

I genuinely fear that Christians are using secular logic and human reasoning to justify their continued enjoyment of “A Game of Thrones” and many other forms of secular entertainment that are prevalent in our modern self-gratification driven culture.  I fear that these Christians are ignoring the clear teaching of Scripture and the conviction of the Holy Spirit, and in the process searing their consciences as they walk down the road of carnality.

There was another group of people in the biblical record who did this.  It was the nation of Israel.  Do you know what the vilest sin is that the Hebrews committed?  It was syncretism; that is, the blending of the worship of God with the worship of false pagan deities.  This was utterly abhorrent to the Lord.  In 1st Kings 18:21 Elijah, in speaking to the Israelites, illustrates the issue for us: “How long will you go limping between two different opinions?  If the Lord is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him.”  And the people did not answer him a word.  The people were so numbed to their condition that it was as if they were dead, unable or at the very least unwilling to respond and make a commitment one way or the other.  You see, the Israelites never completely eliminated the worship of God in their country.  They never broke down the temple and removed the Torah from their consciousness.  They just thought it was perfectly fine to mix the Torah with the pagain Canaanite religions around them. 

Repeatedly, as one reads the account of the various kings who came to the throne of the northern kingdom that Elijah prophesied against, the following description is found: He did what was evil in the sight of the Lord and followed the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin; he did not depart from them (e.g. 2nd Kings 13:2).  What was this sin that Jeroboam was guilty of leading the northern kingdom into?  It was syncretism.  Right after leading the 10 northern tribes in a rebellion against Solomon’s son, Rehoboam, Jeroboam decided he needed to solidify his power base by centralizing religious life in the north, in his jurisdiction, rather than letting it remain in the south, in Jerusalem.

We can read what he did in 1st Kings 12:25-33.  In a nutshell, he set up golden calves for the people to worship at Bethel and at Dan.  The purpose was ostensibly to ease the travel burden for weary Israelites.  But the underlying motive was to try to hold onto what God had given him through his own power.  Who did the Israelites think they were worshiping at Bethel and Dan when they bowed down to these golden calves?  It was not pagan deities.  It was God Himself.  Jeroboam is very clear about this in verse 28: “You have gone up to Jerusalem long enough.  Behold your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.” 

The appalling truth is that these people were so blinded they actually thought they were worshiping Yahweh by engaging in a practice expressly and specifically forbidden by Yahweh.  Exodus 20 verses 4-6 is the 2nd commandment, given to Moses at Horeb as part of the Sinai Covenant between God and the Hebrews: “You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.  You shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I the Lord your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and the fourth generation of those who hate me, but showing steadfast love to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.”

Yet, in spite of this clear prohibition, almost immediately the Israelites did exactly what they were not supposed to do.  In Exodus 32 Aaron crafted a golden calf for them to worship as a stand-in image for Yahweh, who has no physical image.  This is probably where Jeroboam got the idea.  The point, as it relates to this essay, is this.  The worship of calves, bulls, and other forms of animal life, was a specifically and clearly identifiable practice of the pagan nations of the Ancient Near East.  Archaeological evidence is quite clear about this, as evidenced by reliefs of man headed and eagle winged bulls in the palace of Sargon II of Assyria as well as many others.  The great crime of Israel was in blending the worship of Yahweh with the worship of false gods.  Eventually, they would be destroyed by divine judgment because of this.

Although Christians today are not bound by the same terms of the Sinai Covenant, as the Israelites were, the heart of the matter is the same.  We are not to mix with the world in terms of lifestyle, preference, or behavior.  We are to be in the world as strangers or aliens, yet not of the world we live in.  We are to shine as light to the people around us.  If our light is the same color as theirs, how are they supposed to tell the difference. 


And above all, we are to do this not out of a false sense of religious ritualism, as the Pharisees of Jesus’s day were guilty of.  But rather, we are to abstain from worldly pleasures because we love Christ, we love His Father, and we love the Holy Spirit who resides within us.  The question I want to lovingly exhort my brothers and sisters in Christ, who indulge in carnal entertainment, to ask themselves, is this.  How can I maintain a close, intimate, loving, and pure relationship with my Savior while filling my mind with images and concepts that are diametrically opposed to who He is?  Please, if you claim the name of Christ, I plead with you to pray about and meditate upon these things.

No comments:

Post a Comment